Burdens of Disease Information
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Disease burdenDisease burden is the impact of a health problem in an area measured by financial cost, mortality, morbidity, or other indicators. It is often quantified in terms of ...
Disease
A disease is an abnormal condition affecting the body of an organism. It is often construed to be a medical condition associated with specific symptoms and signs.
Biomonitoring
In analytical chemistry, biomonitoring is the measurement of the body burden of toxic chemical compounds, elements, or their metabolites, in biological substances.
Global burden of disease
The global burden of disease (GBD) is a comprehensive regional and global assessment of mortality and disability from 107 diseases and injuries and ten risk factors.
Thromboangiitis obliterans
Thromboangiitis obliterans (also known as Buerger's disease) is a recurring progressive inflammation and thrombosis (clotting) of small and medium arteries and veins of the ...
Environmental burden of disease
Disease burden is the impact of a health problem in an area measured by financial cost, mortality, morbidity, or other indicators. It is often quantified in terms of ...
Orphan drug
An orphan drug is a pharmaceutical agent that has been developed specifically to treat a rare medical condition, the condition itself being referred to as an orphan disease.
Epidemiology
Epidemiology is the study of health-event patterns in a society. It is the cornerstone method of public health research, and helps inform evidence-based medicine for ...
International Association of National Public Health Institutes ...
The International Association of National Public Health Institutes (IANPHI), is a member organization of government agencies working to improve national disease ...
Shaheeda
In the context of martyrdom in Islam, a woman is considered shaheeda if she died during fulfillment of a religious commandment, but there is an argument among the Muslim ...
Polypill
A polypill is a medication that is a combination drug of multiple active ingredients, and that is aimed to be consumed widespread in the population, even currently healthy ...
A Moment to Remember
A Moment to Remember ( literally Eraser in My Head) is a 2004 South Korean film based on a 2001 Japanese television drama Pure Soul ...
Down syndrome
Down syndrome, or Down's syndrome (primarily in the United Kingdom trisomy 21, is a chromosomal condition caused by the presence of all or part of an extra 21st chromosome.
Sabin Vaccine Institute
The Sabin Vaccine Institute ("Sabin") is a non-profit, 501(c)(3) organization dedicated to reducing needless human suffering from vaccine preventable and neglected ...
Orphan Drug Act of 1983
The Orphan Drug Act of 1983 is a law passed in the United States designed to facilitate the development and commercialization of drugs to treat rare diseases, termed ...
Misconceptions about HIV and AIDS
The spread of HIV and AIDS has affected millions of people worldwide; According to the "2006 AIDS Epidemic Update", published by the UNAIDS / World Health Organization, there ...
EhlersDanlos syndrome
EhlersDanlos syndrome (EDS) (also known as "Cutis hyperelastica") is a group of inherited connective tissue disorders, caused by a defect in the synthesis of ...
Black Death
The Black Death was one of the most devastating pandemics in human history, peaking in Europe between 1348 and 1350. It is widely thought to have been an outbreak of ...
Mental health
Mental health describes either a level of cognitive or emotional well-being or an absence of a mental disorder From perspectives of the discipline of positive ...
Selfishness
Selfishness denotes an excessive or exclusive concern with oneself, and as such it exceeds mere self interest or self concern. Insofar as a decision maker knowingly ...
mHealth
mHealth (also written as m-health or mobile health) is a term used for the practice of medical and public health, supported by mobile devices. The term is most commonly ...
Trichinosis
Trichinosis, also called trichinellosis, or trichiniasis, is a parasitic disease caused by eating raw or undercooked pork or wild game infected with the larvae of a species ...
1918 flu pandemic
The 1918 flu pandemic (the Spanish Flu) was an influenza pandemic, and the first of the two pandemics involving H1N1 influenza virus (the follow-up was the 2009 flu ...
Nanophyetus salmincola
Nanophyetus salmincola may be the most common trematode endemic to the United States. In particular, the parasite is a food-borne intestinal trematode prevalent in the coast ...
Hookworm vaccine
Hookworm vaccine is a vaccine against hookworm Hookworms, parasitic nematodes transmitted in soil, infect approximately 700 million humans, particularly in tropical ...
Jonas Salk
Jonas E. Salk (October 28, 1914 June 23, 1995) was an American medical researcher and virologist, best known for his discovery and development of the first safe ...
Thaipusam
Thaipusam is a Hindu festival celebrated mostly by the Tamil community on the full moon in the Tamil month of Thai (January/February). It is celebrated not only in ...
Global health
Global health is the health of populations in a global context and transcends the perspectives and concerns of individual nations. Health problems that transcend ...
Refugee health
Refugees are often disproportionally affected by infectious disease mainly because of their geographic origin, ethnicity, conditions at a refugee camp, as well as ...
Artificial heart valve
An artificial heart valve is a device implanted in the heart of a patient with heart valvular disease. When one of the four heart valves malfunctions, the medical ...
Plague doctor
A plague doctor, was a special medical physician who saw those who had the bubonic plague They were specifically hired by towns that had many plague victims in times ...
SAPPHIRE (Health care)
The Situational Awareness and Preparedness for Public Health Incidences and Reasoning Engines (SAPPHIRE) is a semantics-based health information system capable of tracking ...
Seafood
Seafood refers to any sea animal or plant that is served as food and eaten by humans. Seafoods include seawater animals, such as fish and shellfish (including ...
Ixodes holocyclus
The paralysis tick of Australia, Ixodes holocyclus, is one of about 75 species of Australian tick fauna and is considered the most medically important.
Mental retardation
Mental retardation (MR) is a generalized disorder appearing before adulthood, characterized by significantly impaired cognitive functioning and deficits in two or more ...
Trichostrongylus tenuis
Trichostrongylus tenuis, also known as the strongyle worm, is a gut nematode found in the United Kingdom, sensitive to Pyrantel pamoate. Larvae have a short migration ...
Transient global amnesia
Transient global amnesia (TGA) is "one of the most striking syndromes in clinical neurology" whose key defining characteristic is temporary but almost total disruption of ...
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia
Acute lymphoblastic leukemias (ALL), is a form of leukemia, or cancer of the white blood cells characterized by excess lymphoblasts. Malignant, immature white blood ...
Valerian Madatov
Prince Valerian Grigoryevich Madatov (1782 September 4, 1829) was an Armenian prince and a lieutenant-general of the Russian Empire...
Cancer Alley
Cancer Alley is an area along the Mississippi River between Baton Rouge and New Orleans, in the River Parishes of Louisiana, which contains numerous industrial plants ...
List of ships in Battlestar Galactica (2004)
There have been many appearances of various spacecraft in the re-imagined Battlestar Galactica science fiction television series, with the primary means of travel being FTL.
Complexion
Complexion refers to the natural color, texture, and appearance of the skin, especially that of the face.
Placebo-controlled study
A Placebo-controlled study is a way of testing a medical therapy in which, in addition to a group of subjects that receives the treatment to be evaluated, a separate ...
International Union Against Cancer
The International Union Against Cancer or UICC is the only non-governmental organization dedicated exclusively to the global control of cancer. Its vision is of a ...
Tuberculosis in China
Tuberculosis is a major public health problem in China. China has the world's second largest tuberculosis epidemic (after India), but progress in tuberculosis control was ...
Climate ethics
Climate Ethics is a new and growing area of research that focuses on the ethical dimensions of climate change, and concepts such as climate justice.
Eugenics
Eugenics is the "applied science or the bio-social movement which advocates the use of practices aimed at improving the genetic composition of a population", usually ...
Combined small-cell lung carcinoma
Combined small cell lung carcinoma (c-SCLC) is a form of multiphasic lung cancer that is diagnosed when a malignant tumor arising from lung tissue contains a component of small ...
Nikoloz Baratashvili
Nik'oloz Baratashvili (December 4, 1817 - October 21, 1844) was a Georgian poet, one of the first Georgians to marry a modern nationalism with European Romanticism ...
Aging of Japan
The aging of Japan outweighs all other nations with the highest proportion of elderly citizens, 21% over the age of 65. In 1989, only 11.6% of the population was 65 ...