Bar Definition
bar
See also Appendix:Variations of "bar"English
Wikipedia has an article on: BarPronunciation
- (UK) IPA: /bɑː/, SAMPA: /bA:/
- (US) enPR: bär, IPA: /bɑɹ/, SAMPA: /bAr/
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Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ɑː(r)
- Homophones: baa, bah (in some pronunciations)
Etymology 1
From Middle English barre, from Old French barre
Noun
bar (plural bars)
- A solid, more or less rigid object with a uniform cross-section smaller than its length.
- (metallurgy) A solid metal object with uniform (round, square, hexagonal, octagonal or rectangular) cross-section; in the US its smallest dimension is .25 inch or greater (US), a piece of thinner material being called a strip.
- Ancient Sparta used iron bars instead of handy coins in more valuable alloy, to physically discourage the use of money
- A cuboid piece of any solid commodity.
- bar of chocolate
- bar of soap
- A long, narrow drawn or printed rectangle, cuboid or cylinder, especially as used in a bar code or a bar chart.
- A diacritical mark that consists of a line drawn through a grapheme. (For example, turning A into Ⱥ.)
- A business licensed to sell intoxicating beverages for consumption on the premises, or the premises themselves; public house.
- The counter of such a premises.
- Step up to the bar and order a drink.
- A similar device or simply a closet containing alcoholic beverages in a private house or a hotel room.
- An official order or pronouncement that prohibits some activity.
- (computing, whimsical, derived from fubar) A metasyntactic variable representing an unspecified entity, often the second in a series, following foo.
- Suppose we have two objects, foo and bar.
- (UK, law) The railing surrounding the part of a courtroom in which the judges, lawyers, defendants and witnesses stay
- (law, "the Bar") Short for the Bar exam, the legal licensing exam.
- He's studying hard to pass the Bar this time; he's failed it twice before.
- (law, "the Bar") A collective term for lawyers; specifically barristers in some countries but including all lawyers in others.
- (law, loosely, "the Bar") The legal profession of lawyers; specifically barristers in some countries but including all lawyers in others.
- (music) A vertical line across a musical staff dividing written music into sections, typically of equal durational value.
- (music) One of those musical sections.
- (sports) A horizontal pole that must be crossed in high jump and pole vault
- (soccer) The crossbar
- 2010 December 29, Chris Whyatt, “Chelsea 1 - 0 Bolton”, BBC:
- Composed play then saw Sam Ricketts nutmeg Ashley Cole before Taylor whipped a fine curling effort over Petr Cech's bar.
- 2010 December 29, Chris Whyatt, “Chelsea 1 - 0 Bolton”, BBC:
- (backgammon) The central divider between the inner and outer table of a backgammon board, where stones are placed if they are hit.
- An addition to a military medal, on account of a subsequent act
- A linear shoaling landform feature within a body of water.
- (nautical) A ridge or succession of ridges of sand or other substance, especially a formation extending across the mouth of a river or harbor or off a beach, and which may obstruct navigation. (FM 55-501).
- (heraldry) One of the ordinaries in heraldry; a fess.
- A generic unit of measure of signal strength for a wireless device such as a cell phone.
- There were no bars so I didn't get your text.
- A city gate in UK places names, such as 'Potters Bar.'
Synonyms
- (business licensed to sell intoxicating beverages): barroom, ginshop, pub (British), public house, tavern
- (official order prohibiting some activity): ban, prohibition
- (section of a staff, in music): measure
- See also Wikisaurus:pub
Derived terms
derived terms
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Translations
solid object with uniform cross-section
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
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See also
- (heraldry): Ordinary on Wikipedia.Wikipedia:Ordinary (heraldry)
Verb
bar (third-person singular simple present bars, present participle barring, simple past and past participle barred)
- (transitive) To obstruct the passage of (someone or something).
- 1906, Alfred Noyes, The Highwayman:
- "One kiss, my bonny sweetheart, I'm after a prize to-night, / But I shall be back with the yellow gold before the morning light; / Yet, if they press me sharply, and harry me through the day, / Then look for me by moonlight, / Watch for me by moonlight, / I'll come to thee by moonlight, though Hell should bar the way."
- 1906, Alfred Noyes, The Highwayman:
- (transitive) To prohibit.
- I couldn't get into the nightclub because I had been barred
- (transitive) To lock or bolt with a bar.
- bar the door
Synonyms
- (obstruct): block, hinder, obstruct
- (prohibit): ban, interdict, prohibit
- (lock or bolt with a bar):
- See also Wikisaurus:hinder
Derived terms
Translations
to obstruct the passage of
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
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Preposition
bar
- Except, with the exception of.
- He invited everyone to his wedding bar his ex-wife.
Synonyms
Derived terms
- bar none
- all over bar the shouting
Translations
with the exception of — see exceptReferences
- The Manual of Heraldry, Fifth Edition, by Anonymous, London, 1862, online at [1]
Etymology 2
From Ancient Greek βάρος (baros, “weight”), coined c. 1900.
Wikipedia has an article on: Bar (unit)Wikipedia
Noun
bar (plural bars)
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
unit of pressureAnagrams
Afar
Noun
bar
Albanian
Noun
bar m.
- The plant grass
Czech
Noun
bar m.
- A bar (business selling beverages)
Derived terms
- barový m.
Related terms
- barman m.
Dalmatian
Etymology
From Latin bibere, present active infinitive of bibō.
Verb
bar
- to drink
Danish
Pronunciation
- IPA: /baːr/, [b̥ɑːˀ]
Etymology 1
From Old Norse berr (“bare”). Compare Old English bær.
Adjective
bar (neuter bart, definite and plural bare)
Etymology 2
From English bar.
Noun
bar c. (singular definite baren, plural indefinite barer)
- bar (business licensed to sell intoxicating beverages, counter of such a premises)
Inflection
Inflection of bar| common gender | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative, dative and accusative | bar | baren | barer | barerne |
| genitive | bars | barens | barers | barernes |
Etymology 3
From Ancient Greek βάρος (baros, “weight”)
Noun
bar c. (plural indefinite bar)
- bar (unit of pressure)
Etymology 4
See bære (“to bear, carry”).
Verb
bar
- past of bære
Dutch
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɑr
Etymology 1
From English bar
Noun
bar m. (plural bars, diminutive barretje)
Derived terms
- bardame, barjuffrouw, barmeid, barmeisje f.
- barkelner, barman m.
- barkruk f. or m.
Etymology 2
cognate with English barren This definition is lacking an etymology or has an incomplete etymology. You can help Wiktionary by giving it a proper etymology.
Adjective
bar (comparative barder, superlative barst)
- harsh, tough (used mainly with koude (cold), or omstandigheden (conditions))
- barren, inhospitable, bare
- crude, grim, unfriendly
Declension
Declension of bar| positive | comparative | superlative | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| attributive | predicative/adverbial | ||||
| predicative/adverbial | bar | barder | |||
| neuter singular | indefinite | bar | barder | ||
| definite | barre | bardere | barste | het barst(e) | |
| common singular | barre | bardere | barste | de barste | |
| plural | barre | bardere | barste | de barste | |
| partitive | bars | barders | |||
Adverb
bar
- extremely (only in a negative sense)
Etymology 3
From Ancient Greek βάρος (baros, “weight”), coined c. 1900.
Wikipedia has an article on: Bar (unit)Wikipedia
Noun
bar (plural bars)
Derived terms
Related terms
References
- M. J. Koenen & J. Endepols, Verklarend Handwoordenboek der Nederlandse Taal (tevens Vreemde-woordentolk), Groningen, Wolters-Noordhoff, 1969 (26th edition) [Dutch dictionary in Dutch]
Faroese
Verb
bar
Conjugation
| bera, | ||||
| number | singular | plural | ||
| person | first | second | third | all |
| Indicative | eg | tú | hann / hon tað | vit, tit, teir / tær / tey tygum |
| Present | beri | bert | ber | bera |
| Past | bar | bart | bar | bóru |
| Imperative | tú | tit | ||
| Present | — | ber ! | — | berið ! |
| Infinitive | bera | |||
| Pres. part. | berandi | |||
| Past part. | borin | |||
| Supine | borið | |||
Derived terms
French
Pronunciation
Noun
bar m. (plural bars)
German
Pronunciation
-
audio (file)
Adjective
bar
Adverb
bar
Preposition
bar
Synonyms
Gothic
Romanization
bar
- Romanization of 𐌱𐌰𐍂
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA: /paːr/
- Rhymes: -aːr
Etymology 1
From English bar (1), from Old French barre.
Noun
bar m. (genitive singular bars, plural barir)
- bar (establishment offering alcoholic drinks for consumption on the premises)
- bar (counter at which such beverages are sold or offered)
- (by extension) a counter where a buffet or a specialized kind of food is offered
Declension
declension of bar| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | bar | barinn | barir | barirnir |
| accusative | bar | barinn | bari | barina |
| dative | bar | barnum | börum | börunum |
| genitive | bars | barsins | bara | baranna |
Etymology 2
From English bar (2), from Ancient Greek βάρος (báros, “weight”).
Noun
bar n. (genitive singular bars, plural bör)
- bar (unit of pressure)
Declension
declension of bar| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | bar | barið | bör | börin |
| accusative | bar | barið | bör | börin |
| dative | bari | barinu | börum | börunum |
| genitive | bars | barsins | bara | baranna |
Italian
Etymology
English
Noun
bar m. inv.
Derived terms
Kurdish
Noun
bar m.
- burden (a heavy load)
This Kurdish entry was created from the translations listed at burden. It may be less reliable than other entries, and may be missing parts of speech or additional senses. Please also see bar in the Kurdish Wiktionary. This notice will be removed when the entry is checked. (more information) October 2009
Lojban
Rafsi
bar
- Rafsi of bartu.
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *baizaz.
Noun
bār m.
- A boar
Old High German
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *bazaz, whence also Old English bær, Old Norse berr.
Pronunciation
- IPA: /bar/, SAMPA: /bar/
Adjective
bar
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA: /bar/
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audio (file)
Etymology 1
From English bar
Noun
bar m.
Declension
declension of bar| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | bar | bary |
| genitive | baru | barów |
| dative | barowi | barom |
| accusative | bar | bary |
| instrumental | barem | barami |
| locative | barze | barach |
| vocative | barze | bary |
Derived terms
- barowy, barman
Etymology 2
From Latin barium
Noun
bar m.
Declension
| #1 | #2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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declension of bar
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Portuguese
Portuguese Wikipedia has an article on: BarWikipedia pt
Etymology
From English bar.
Pronunciation
- (Portugal) IPA: /baɾ/
- (Paulista) IPA: /baɹ/
- (South Brazil) IPA: /baɻ/
- (Carioca) IPA: /baχ/
- (Nordestino) IPA: /bah/
Noun
bar m. (plural bares)
- A pub (public house)
Romani
Noun
bar f. (plural bara)
bar m. (plural bar)
Derived terms
- barari
- pedongi bar
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology 1
From English bar
Pronunciation
- IPA: /bâːr/
Noun
bȃr m. (Cyrillic spelling ба̑р)
Declension
declension of bar| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | bȃr | bȁrovi |
| genitive | bara | bara |
| dative | baru | barima |
| accusative | bar | bare |
| vocative | bare | bari |
| locative | baru | barima |
| instrumental | barom | barima |
Etymology 2
From Ancient Greek βάρος (baros, “weight”), coined c. 1900.
Pronunciation
- IPA: /bâːr/
Noun
bȃr m. (Cyrillic spelling ба̑р)
- bar (unit of pressure)
Declension
declension of bar| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | bȃr | bȃri |
| genitive | bara | barova |
| dative | baru | barovima |
| accusative | bar | barove |
| vocative | baru | barovi |
| locative | baru | barovima |
| instrumental | barom | barovima |
Etymology 3
Shortened from bàrem
Pronunciation
- IPA: /bâr/
Adverb
bȁr (Cyrillic spelling ба̏р)
Spanish
Etymology
From English bar.
Noun
bar m. (plural bares)
Swedish
Pronunciation
-
audio (file)
Etymology 1
From Old Swedish bar (Old Norse berr). Cognate with English bare. See Old English bær.[1]
Adjective
bar
- bare, uncovered; not covered by e.g. clothes (about people), fur (about certain animals) or a snow cover (about the ground)
Declension
Declension of bar| Inflections of bar | Absolute | Comparative | Superlative | ||
| Attributive | Predicative | ||||
| Indefinite singular | Common | bar | barare | barast | |
| Neuter | bart | ||||
| Definite singular | Masc. | bare | baraste | ||
| All | bara | baraste | |||
| Plural | bara | baraste | |||
Etymology 2
See bära.
Verb
bar
- past tense of bära.
Etymology 3
Noun
bar c.
- A bar, pub; place where mainly alcoholic drinks are served.
- A (bar) counter
Declension
Declension of bar| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Common | indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite |
| nominative | bar | baren | barer | barerna |
| genitive | bars | barens | barers | barernas |
Etymology 4
Originally from Ancient Greek βάρος (baros, “weight”).
Noun
bar c.
- A bar; a unit of pressure
References
Turkish
Etymology
From Armenian պար (par, “dance”).
Noun
bar
- (dialectal) dance, round dance
References
- “պար” in H. Ačaṙean (1926-35), Hayerēn Armatakan Baṙaran (Yerevan: Yerevan State University), 2nd ed., 1971-79
- “bar” in Türk Dil Kurumu
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